Cajun Chorus Frog

(Pseudacris fouquettei)

Cajun Chorus Frog (Pseudacris fouquettei) Illustration

IUCN Conservation Status: Least concern (LC)

Last updated: January 13th, 2021

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Common name(s):Cajun Chorus Frog
Binomial name:Pseudacris fouquettei
Location(s): The United States
Size:1.25 inches

Taxonomy

Kingdom:

Animalia (Animal)

Phylum:

Chordata (Chordates)

Class:

Amphibia (Amphibian)

Order:

Anura (Frogs & Toads)

Family:

Hylidae

Genus:

Pseudacris

More About the Cajun Chorus Frog

The Cajun Chorus Frog is a tiny but spirited member of the treefrog family that’s best known for its loud, peeping spring calls — often one of the first sounds of the season in the southeastern U.S. Even though it’s small and blends easily into its surroundings, its distinctive voice and early emergence make it a favorite among frog-watchers. Think of it as nature’s little alarm clock for spring.

Size & Physical Appearance

These frogs are pretty petite. Most adults range from about 0.75 to 1.5 inches long, making them one of the smaller frogs in the region. They have a light brown to gray background color with dark brown stripes that run vertically down the back. Usually, you’ll spot three darker stripes, but some individuals may have broken lines or spots instead.

Their skin has a slightly bumpy texture — not super warty like a toad, but not super smooth either. Males may be slightly smaller and have darker throats, especially during the breeding season when they’re calling.

Juveniles look like mini versions of the adults, but their markings can be less defined, and they may appear smoother.

Habitat and Range

The Cajun Chorus Frog sticks mostly to the southeastern United States. You’ll find them in eastern Texas, southern Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, and parts of western Tennessee. They typically hang out in lowland areas, temporary wetlands, ditches, grassy fields, and forest edges.

They’re not picky about their breeding sites — any shallow, seasonal pool will do. These frogs are most noticeable in late winter and early spring, especially during rainy weather when they emerge to breed.

Compared to some other frogs, they prefer flatter, wetter areas at lower elevations.

Diet

These frogs may be small, but they have big appetites when it comes to insects. In the wild, they feast on tiny invertebrates like ants, small beetles, flies, spiders, and other insects. Their diet helps control pest populations in their habitats, so they’re surprisingly helpful little critters.

Their feeding behavior is straightforward: sit, wait, and snap up whatever fits in their mouth and moves nearby.

Lifespan

In natural conditions, Cajun Chorus Frogs usually live around 1 to 3 years. In captivity, with ideal care, they might stretch that to around 4 to 5 years, but they aren’t commonly kept as pets.

Their short lifespan is due in part to predation and environmental changes — they live fast and (usually) die young.

Identification Tips

At first glance, the Cajun Chorus Frog can look a lot like a few of its cousins, especially the Upland Chorus Frog (Pseudacris feriarum) and the Spring Peeper (Pseudacris crucifer). Here’s how to tell them apart:

  • Look for the three dark stripes on the back. These stripes tend to be broken or less bold on the Upland Chorus Frog.
  • Spring Peepers have a dark X-shaped mark on their back instead of stripes — a big giveaway.
  • The Cajun Chorus Frog’s call is rapid and high-pitched — think a fast squeaky wheel or fingers running down a comb. If you’re near a pond in early spring and hear a chorus of peeps and trills, you’re probably in Cajun Chorus Frog country.

Color and pattern can vary a bit among individuals, so listening for the call is often your best bet when you’re not sure.

Fun Fact

The Cajun Chorus Frog is one of the first amphibians to start calling in late winter or early spring — sometimes when there’s still frost on the ground! Males brave chilly temperatures and gather by the hundreds in temporary ponds to call for mates. Their combined voices can be deafening in a good way: it’s nature’s version of a spring concert.

In Summary

Whether you’re a backyard naturalist, a student doing research, or just someone who wonders what’s making all that noise by the pond in February, the Cajun Chorus Frog is a fascinating little amphibian. Small in size, but big in personality (and volume), it plays an important role in wetland ecosystems of the southeastern U.S. — and it’s always worth stopping to appreciate these tiny heralds of spring.