Amphibians in Ohio

Ohio is a Midwestern state in the United States of America. The state has a humid continental climate, which is typical for the region. The state has four distinct seasons, with winters that can be cold and snowy, and summers that can be hot and humid. The terrain of the state varies from the Appalachian Mountains in the east to the Great Plains in the west. The state has a variety of amphibians, including frogs, toads, salamanders, and newts.

Frogs & Toads (Anura) in Ohio

Western Chorus Frog

Scientific Name: Pseudacris triseriata

Spring Peeper

Scientific Name: Pseudacris crucifer

Pickerel Frog

Scientific Name: Lithobates palustris

Northern Leopard Frog

Scientific Name: Lithobates pipiens

Northern Cricket Frog

Scientific Name: Acris crepitans

Green Frog

Scientific Name: Lithobates clamitans

Gray Treefrog

Scientific Name: Hyla versicolor

Fowler's Toad

Scientific Name: Anaxyrus fowleri

Cope's Gray Treefrog

Scientific Name: Hyla chrysoscelis

American toad

Scientific Name: Anaxyrus Americanus

Other Name(s): Eastern American Toad, Dwarf American Toad, Hudson Bay Toad

American Bullfrog

Scientific Name: Lithobates catesbeianus

Salamanders (Caudata) in Ohio

Tiger Salamander

Scientific Name: Ambystoma tigrinum

Streamside Salamander

Scientific Name: Ambystoma barbouri

Spring Salamander

Scientific Name: Gyrinophilus porphyriticus

Spotted Salamander

Scientific Name: Ambystoma maculatum

Southern Two-lined Salamander

Scientific Name: Eurycea cirrigera

Small-mouthed Salamander

Scientific Name: Ambystoma texanum

Small-mouth Salamander

Scientific Name: Ambystoma texanum

Other Name(s): Texas Salamander, Porphyry Salamander, Narrow-mouthed Salamander

Red Salamander

Scientific Name: Pseudotriton ruber

Ravine Salamander

Scientific Name: Plethodon richmondi

Northern Two-lined Salamander

Scientific Name: Eurycea bislineata

Northern Ravine Salamander

Scientific Name: Plethodon electromorphus

Northern Dusky Salamander

Scientific Name: Desmognathus fuscus

Mud Salamander

Scientific Name: Pseudotriton montanus

Marbled Salamander

Scientific Name: Ambystoma opacum

Long-tailed Salamander

Scientific Name: Eurycea longicauda

Other Name(s): longtail salamander

Jefferson Salamander

Scientific Name: Ambystoma jeffersonianum

Hellbender

Scientific Name: Cryptobranchus alleganiensis

Four-toed Salamander

Scientific Name: Hemidactylium scutatum

Eastern Tiger Salamander

Scientific Name: Ambystoma tigrinum

Other Name(s): Tiger Salamander

Eastern Red-backed Salamander

Scientific Name: Plethodon cinereus

Eastern Newt

Scientific Name: Notophthalmus viridescens

Cave Salamander

Scientific Name: Eurycea lucifuga

Other Name(s): spotted-tail salamander

Blue-spotted Salamander

Scientific Name: Ambystoma laterale

Allegheny Mountain Dusky Salamander

Scientific Name: Desmognathus ochrophaeus